在公共数据开放过程中做好个人信息保护是推动数字经济发展的首要任务和重要保障。由于法规制度设计、管理体制机制、技术应用等方面的不足，当前公共数据开放在收集、存储、开放、运营阶段存在个人信息的过度收集、泄漏、滥用、产权分配争议等诸多风险，需要以治理思维为指导，从善治、法治、共治、智治、分治等维度予以防范应对。

In the process of public data opening, personal information protection is the primary task and important guarantee to promote the development of digital economy. Due to the deficiencies in the design of laws and regulations, management system and mechanism, technology application and other aspects, the current public data opening has many risks in the collection, storage, opening and operation stages, such as excessive collection, leakage, abuse of personal information, disputes over property rights distribution, etc. It is necessary to take governance thinking as the guidance to prevent and respond from the dimensions of good governance, rule of law, common governance, separate governance and intelligent governance.