China's promotion of its rural revitalization strategy has profound practical reasons. The function of the rural library meets the requirements of rural revitalization, and the rural library can play an important role in promoting the rural revitalization strategy. To promote the effective and continuous participation of rural libraries in rural revitalization strategies, it is necessary to build a system of driving factors for rural libraries to participate in rural revitalization strategies, including legal, policy, economic, stakeholder and other driving factors.