Government procuring public service, as an important form of public service privatization, is the critical measure in the process of comprehensively deepening reforms in China. Government's procurement of public library service has become the significant way in China to reform the library management mechanism, offset the insufficient supply of public cultural services, and promote the development of modern public cultural services. In the process of government procurement of public library services, due to different backgrounds and positions, the tripartite stakeholders -governments, social forces and citizens-inevitably exist frictions and conflicts. Therefore, how to scientifically grasp the "double-edged sword" of market-oriented reforms for public services, and how to arouse the initiative and collaboration of various stakeholders to realize the stable development of government procurement of public library services under the logic of stakeholders, have become the key to facilitate mature government procurement of public services from public library.