随着人工智能技术与现代医学体系的深度融合及交互式创新,传统医学正加速迈向数字化与智慧化的新阶段。文章首先界定了智慧中医药的概念内涵,分析了数智技术在合理用药审核、疾病风险预测、中医诊疗决策、中药知识组织及中药质量控制等典型场景中的实现机理,并提炼出智慧中医药情报服务五大核心特征(预防性、预测性、个性化、参与性与精准性)。其次从患者信任视角,采用结构方程模型方法,揭示了智慧中医药服务的五大特征对患者满意度的影响机制。最后从指导理念、知识视窗、技术视窗、应用视窗与政策视窗五个维度,构建了数智驱动的全域智慧中医药情报服务体系框架。
With the deep integration of artificial intelligence technology and the modern medical system, as well as interactive innovation, traditional medicine is accelerating its transition into a new phase of digitalization and intelligence. The article first defines the conceptual essence of intelligent Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and conducts an analysis of the implementation mechanisms of digital intelligence technologies in typical scenarios such as rational medication review, disease risk prediction, TCM diagnosis and treatment decision-making, TCM knowledge organization, and TCM quality control. It further distills five core characteristics of intelligent TCM information services (preventive, predictive, personalized, participatory, and precision). Subsequently, from the perspective of patient trust, the article employs the structural equation modeling method to reveal the impact mechanisms of these five characteristics of intelligent TCM services on patient satisfaction. Finally, a comprehensive framework for a domain-wide intelligent TCM information service system driven by digital intelligence is constructed from five dimensions: guiding philosophy, knowledge window, technology window, application window, and policy window.