总体国家安全观为维护知识产权安全、加强知识产权治理现代化提供了理论指导和方向指引。在新时代国家安全与发展战略布局中，围绕知识产权利益的国际争端日趋复杂，知识产权安全正成为国家安全体系中非传统安全的新形式之一。文章以“风险解构-治理困境-治理回应”为研究主线，从制度维、过程维、领域维系统解构知识产权安全风险构成及主要风险表征，基于多重制度逻辑框架剖析知识产权安全治理面临的困境，以总体国家安全观中的全球安全治理思想为行动框架，探讨了新形势下知识产权安全风险及其治理问题。

A holistic approach to national security provides theoretical guidance and direction for maintaining IP security and strengthening the modernization of IP governance. In the new era, in the strategic layout of national security and development, international disputes in respect of intellectual property interests are becoming increasingly complex, and intellectual property security is becoming one of the new forms of non-traditional security in the national security system.With "risk deconstruction-governance dilemma-governance response" as the main line of research, this paper systematically deconstructs the composition and main characteristics of IP security risks from institutional process and domain dimensions, analyzes the dilemmas faced by IP security governance based on multiple institutional logical frameworks, and explores the IP security risks and their governance under the new situation by taking the idea of global security governance with a holistic approach to national security as the framework for action.