乡村振兴战略是继全面脱贫之后建立农村可持续发展机制的重要战略，图书馆服务乡村振兴战略，是由它的特性和社会职能所决定的。“智慧服务”已逐渐成为图书馆面向智慧社会建设、实现可持续发展的必然选择，更是一种面向未来的新发展理念。文章在分析乡村振兴战略背景下图书馆开展智慧服务的基本逻辑的基础上，研究乡村振兴战略对于图书馆服务产业振兴、人才振兴、生态振兴、文化振兴的要求；凝练出乡村振兴战略背景下图书馆智慧服务模式，包括协同联动、开放跨界、服务融合；最后总结出实现这些模式所面临的挑战：投资与预算、人力资源与技术、知识产权侵权风险。

The rural revitalization strategy is important to establish a sustainable development mechanism in rural areas after comprehensive poverty eradication. Serving the rural revitalization strategy is determined by the characteristics and social functions of libraries. "Smart service" has gradually become an inevitable choice for libraries to build a smart society and achieve sustainable development, and it is a new development concept for the future. On the basis of analyzing the basic logic of library smart services in the context of rural revitalization strategy, this paper first studies the requirements of rural revitalization strategy for library services in industrial revitalization, talent revitalization, ecological revitalization and cultural revitalization; Then the service modes of library smart services in the context of rural revitalization strategy are condensed, including collaborative linkage, service integration and openness across borders; Third, to summarizes the challenges to realize these models; Finally, this paper summarizes the challenges faced in realizing these models and paths: investment and budget, human resources and technology, intellectual property infringement risks, and management system obstacles.