从文学接受视角来考察,河陇文学发轫于先秦,两汉魏晋南北朝时期不断发展,在东汉后期和五凉时期尤为繁荣,分别达到了历史的高峰。经过历代文士的接受品评,李陵、隗嚣、秦嘉、徐淑、赵壹、张昶、傅玄、傅咸、张骏、胡义周、刘昞等人及其作品,深受后世的认同和推崇,代表了唐前河陇文学的最高成就。文章通过广泛收集历代史籍以及文学理论批评专著关于唐前河陇作家作品的相关载述和评价,尝试借鉴文学接受的理论和方法,通过“他者”视角,比较客观地呈现唐前河陇文学的整体风貌和历史成就。
From the perspective of literary acceptance, Helong Literature originated in the Pre-Qin Dynasty,continuously developed in Han, Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties,especially prosperous in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Wuliang Period,when Helong Literature reached the peak of history respectively. After Helong Literature was accepted and evaluated by scholars in the past dynasties , Li Ling , Wei Xiao , Qin Jia , Xu Shu , Zhao Yi , Zhang Chang , Fu Xuan , Fu Xian , Zhang Jun , Hu Yizhou , Liu Bing and their works are highly approved and respected by later generations, which represent the highest achievement of Helong literature before Tang Dynasty. This article is based on wide collection of related records and evaluations about writers and their works of Helong literature before Tang Dynasty in historical documents and literary theory criticism monographs. This article more objectively presents overall style and historical achievements of Helong literature before Tang Dynasty by learning from the theories and methods of literary acceptance and taking the perspective of the other.