当前新一轮科技革命正在带来传统人文学科研究范式的转型,新兴的“数字人文”催生“新文科”落地。数字人文作为众多人文学科共同的方法论,在打破学科壁垒,促进学科交叉融合方面具有得天独厚的优势,能够为培养新时代要求的、中国特色的文科人才提供新思路和新模式。文章系统地梳理了数字人文在当前社会环境下如何对传统人文学科的思维范式、研究方式、教育模式进行升级与创新,同时探讨了在新文科建设背景下,数字人文学科建设的必要性和可行性,从学科定位、学科队伍、人才培养、学科基地四个方面提出了数字人文的学科建设路径,以期为我国相关研究提供参考与借鉴。
The current new round of scientific and technological revolution is bringing about the transformation of the traditional humanities research paradigm, and the emerging "digital humanities" has given birth to the "new liberal arts". As a common methodology for many humanities, digital humanities has unique advantages in breaking disciplinary barriers and promoting interdisciplinary integration. It can provide new ideas and new models for cultivating liberal arts talents with Chinese characteristics required by the new era.This paper systematically sorts out how digital humanities upgrades and innovates traditional humanities’ thinking paradigms, research methods, and education models in the current social environment. At the same time ,we discussed the necessity and feasibility of the construction of digital humanities under the background of the construction of new liberal arts, and proposes the discipline construction path of digital humanities from the four aspects, discipline positioning, discipline team, talent training, and discipline base, in order to provide reference for related research in our country.