：大科学装置和大规模科学基础设施产生的科学数据促进了领域科学研究的新一轮发展，更加驱动了科学研究者之间的创新科研协作。科学数据驱动的科研协作，成为科学研究的新范式和大趋势。第六届中国科学数据大会以“科学数据与重大科研基础设置”为主题，关注科学数据管理与开放共享过程中的政策、方法、技术及基础设施建设等问题。文章以大会分论坛“科学数据驱动的科研协作”内容的梳理和总结为基础，从科学数据驱动的科研协作之机理、特征、案例、研究路径等视角进行述评，揭示了科学数据驱动的科研协作的新范式，提出了未来研究方向与机会。

The scientific research data generated by large scale scientific apparatus and research infrastructures has accelerated the new development in scientific domain research, driving innovative research collaborations among scientific researchers. The collaboration driven by scientific data has become a new paradigm and trend for scientific research. Under such circumstances, the 6th China Data Science Conference (CDSC) was held with the theme of "Scientific Data and Large Scale Scientific Infrastructure", focusing on the problems occurring in the process of scientific data management and sharing, including policies, methods, technologies, and infrastructures construction, etc. As a summary of the Workshop of Scientific Data driven Research Collaboration (SDRC) in the CDSC, the paper made investigation and study of the mechanism, features, cases, and research paths of SDRC. New paradigm of research collaboration driven by scientific data was identified, and proposals were put forward for future research directions and opportunities, which provides a foundation for the theoretical and practical development of scientific research collaboration.