前沿与热点

美国开放科学中心:实践进展、特点与启示

  • 黄雨婷 赖 彤
展开
  • 1.武汉大学信息管理学院
黄雨婷(1996-),女,武汉大学信息管理学院硕士研究生;赖彤(1993-),女,武汉大学信息管理学院博士研究生。

收稿日期: 2019-06-20

  网络出版日期: 2019-08-19

Center for Open Science in the United States: Practice Progress, Features and Enlightenment

  • Huang Yuting Lai Tong
Expand

Received date: 2019-06-20

  Online published: 2019-08-19

摘要

:开放科学实践有利于促进创新,推动科研进程。文章以美国开放科学中心为例,采用文献调研和网络调研法了解其开放科学的实践进展。通过归纳分析法,认为美国开放科学中心机构具有运作组织严密、服务提供角度全面、规则制定灵活创新和宣传培训广泛深入等特点。最后基于国内现状,提出我国在开放科学实践中应该建立专门的组织机构、搭建完善的基础设施、制定创新的开放规则、加强宣传和交流合作等启示。

本文引用格式

黄雨婷 赖 彤 . 美国开放科学中心:实践进展、特点与启示[J]. 图书与情报, 2019 , 39(03) : 105 -113 . DOI: 10.11968/tsyqb.1003-6938.2019047

Abstract

Open science practice is beneficial to stimulating innovation and accelerating academic progress. This paper takes Center for Open Science as an example, using literature research and website survey methods to investigate the progress of its open science practice. The characteristics of Center for Open Science, which include tight organization, well-rounded services, flexible and innovative rules and extensive publicity and cooperation, are summarized with inductive analysis,. Finally, based on current domestic situation, it is concluded that China should establish a specialized organization, build well-developed infrastructure, formulate innovative open rules, and strengthen publicity and international cooperation in open science.
文章导航

/