：随着数字技术在经济活动中的广泛应用，数字经济消除了传统区域发展的空间边界，成为中国当前经济发展的新动能之一。文章围绕数字经济的演变和特点，基于数字经济视野，由我国农村贫困问题的本质出发，运用信息生态系统理论，从信息本身要素、信息主体要素、信息环境要素三个方面构建农村信息扶贫生态系统的基本框架，并从信息的供给与需求、信息的转化与价值实现等环节分析信息扶贫的作用机理，在此基础上提出信息扶贫的优化路径，以期贫困地区能充分共享数字经济发展的“数字红利”。

With the wide application of digital technology in economic activities, the digital economy has eliminated the spatial margin of traditional regional development and has become one of the new kinetic energy of China's current economic development. Focusing on the evolution and characteristics of the digital economy, this paper starts from the essence of China's rural poverty problem from the perspective of digital economy, and uses the information ecosystem theory to construct the basic framework of rural information poverty alleviation ecosystem from three aspects: information itself, information subject and information environment. From the supply and demand of information, the transformation of information and the realization of value, the mechanism of information poverty alleviation is analyzed. On this basis, the optimization path of information poverty alleviation is proposed, in order to share the “digital dividend” of digital economic development in poverty-stricken areas.