:信息社会中数字技术的迅速发展催生了数字化贫困问题，而欧盟通过系列数字化贫困战略的实施，实现了数字化贫困的有效治理。文章在阐述数字化贫困内涵和总结欧盟数字化贫困治理战略的基础上，采用数字技术接入累积递归模型，从政策和法律保障层面分析了欧盟社会数字化意识和理念的培养举措；从贫困地区数字化基础设施建设与弱势群体数字化服务完善角度探索了欧盟数字化物理贫困的削减措施；从政府、学校、图书馆多维度探究了欧盟在数字化技能和数字资源利用层面的贫困治理实践。最后从数字化理念的普及、数字化贫困区域与群体的划分、社会各层面数字化贫困治理的联动三个方面提出了欧盟数字化贫困治理对我国的启示。

With rapid development of digital technology, digital poverty has become a serious problem. European Union (EU) has made great achievements in the alleviation of digital poverty through a series of digital strategies. Based on the connotation of digital poverty, this study summarizes the strategies of digital poverty alleviation in EU. Using the cumulative and recursive model of access to digital technology, this study introduces the practice to improve people's digital consciousness from policies and laws. Taking infrastructure construction in poor area and digital service of disadvantaged groups into consideration, the research investigates the methods of digital poverty alleviation in physical dimension. By analyzing the digital literacy education of government, schools and libraries, the study examines the practice to improve digital skills and promote digital resource utilization.