：循证卫生政策强调依据“证据”来制定卫生政策与法规，是一种更为科学、客观的决策模式，有利于改善政策的科学性、针对性和有效性，促进卫生资源的合理配置。文章在分析循证卫生政策的基本内涵、方法与实践、研究现状的基础上，提出循证卫生政策发展问题及对策。研究认为：厘清循证卫生政策的认知谬误；掌握卫生政策研究方法，提升证据质量；加强循证决策意识，关注循证卫生政策实践；促进学科融合和交流合作，科学转化研究证据等，是我国循证卫生政策发展的当务之急。

Evidence-based health policy, emphasizing health policies and regulations making should be based on the evidence, is a more scientific and objective decision-making model, which is conducive to improve the scientific, targeted and effectiveness of the policies and to promote the rational allocation of health resources. With the analysis of the basic connotation, methods and practice as well as research status of the evidence-based health policy, this paper puts forward its development countermeasures. This paper states that to clarify the cognitive fallacy of evidence-based health policy, master the methods of health research and improve the quality of evidence, strengthen the awareness of evidence-based decision-making, pay attention to evidence-based practice, promote discipline integration and cooperation, translate the research evidence scientifically, etc., might be the imperative of the development of evidence-based health policy in China.