：2016年AlphaGo的异军突起引起了全社会对人工智能的广泛关注，使其逐渐成为当前全球科技创新和社会变革的重要驱动力。文章从AlphaGo的发展、理论与应用分析为切入点，分析了人工智能的发展历程与应用现状，探讨了人工智能给图书馆带来的影响、发展机遇、发展所面临的主要问题、应用内容与未来发展的主要方向。

In 2016, the sudden emergence of AlphaGo caused widespread concern of the governments and society for artificial intelligence, making it an important driving force of the current global scientific and technological innovation and social change. This paper starts from the development of AlphaGo, its theory and application, and then makes a brief analysis of the development of artificial intelligence and the present situation of its application, main problems, and an in-depth study of the influence of artificial intelligence on development opportunities, the main direction and main content of the application and future development.