：文章分析了澳大利亚政府数据开放的机构与岗位设置，梳理了澳大利亚政府数据开放的政策规定与法律保障，认为我国政府数据开放可以借鉴澳大利亚的成功之处，综合协调相关机构的职能，建立完善的开放数据政策法规体系，注重数据隐私与安全，培养政府数据开放共享的人才。

The work and research of our open government data are still in infancy, making it imminent to accelerate the process of China's open government data by learning from the experience of developed countries. Through analyzing the institutional settings and combing the policies and regulations of Australian open government data, the following practices are useful for our country: comprehensively coordinating the functions of related agencies, establishing complete open data policies and regulations, focusing on data privacy and security, and fostering government data open and sharing.